What is the performance of a fluorosilicone gasket in sunlight and UV radiation?
Hey there! As a supplier of fluorosilicone gaskets, I often get asked about how these gaskets perform under sunlight and UV radiation. So, I thought I'd dive into this topic and share some insights with you all.
First off, let's talk a bit about what fluorosilicone gaskets are. Fluorosilicone is a type of elastomer that combines the best of both worlds - the chemical resistance of fluorocarbons and the flexibility and low - temperature performance of silicone. These gaskets are used in a wide range of applications, from automotive to aerospace, and even in some consumer products.
Now, when it comes to sunlight and UV radiation, it's important to understand that they can have a significant impact on the performance of rubber materials. Sunlight contains UV rays, which are high - energy electromagnetic waves. When rubber is exposed to UV radiation, it can cause a number of changes at the molecular level.
One of the main effects of UV radiation on rubber is oxidation. UV rays can break the chemical bonds in the rubber, allowing oxygen in the air to react with the rubber molecules. This oxidation process can lead to a hardening and embrittlement of the rubber over time. As the rubber becomes harder and more brittle, it loses its flexibility and sealing ability. For a gasket, this is a big deal because a good seal is essential for its proper function.


However, fluorosilicone gaskets are pretty tough cookies when it comes to UV resistance. The fluorine atoms in fluorosilicone create a protective shield around the rubber molecules. These fluorine atoms are highly electronegative, which means they attract electrons strongly. This property makes the chemical bonds in fluorosilicone more stable and less likely to be broken by UV radiation.
In addition to oxidation, UV radiation can also cause color changes in rubber. Many rubber materials will fade or turn yellow when exposed to sunlight for a long time. But fluorosilicone gaskets tend to hold their color better. This is not just a matter of aesthetics; color changes can sometimes be an indication of more serious degradation in the material.
Let's take a look at some real - world examples. In outdoor automotive applications, gaskets are constantly exposed to sunlight and UV rays. Fluorosilicone gaskets used in engine compartments or around the vehicle's exterior can maintain their sealing performance for a much longer time compared to regular silicone or other rubber gaskets. They can withstand the harsh UV environment without significant loss of flexibility or sealing ability.
In the aerospace industry, where components are exposed to even more intense UV radiation at high altitudes, fluorosilicone gaskets are a popular choice. They can ensure reliable sealing in critical systems, such as fuel lines and hydraulic systems, even after long - term exposure to sunlight.
Now, I want to mention two types of fluororubber raw rubber that are relevant here. You can check out Peroxy Vulcanized Fluororubber Raw Rubber and Bisphenol Vulcanized Fluororubber Raw Rubber for more detailed information. These raw rubbers are used in the production of high - quality fluorosilicone gaskets, and they play a crucial role in determining the final performance of the gaskets.
Of course, no material is completely immune to the effects of UV radiation. Over an extremely long period of time, even fluorosilicone gaskets will show some signs of degradation. But compared to other rubber materials, the rate of degradation is much slower.
To further improve the performance of fluorosilicone gaskets in sunlight and UV radiation, some manufacturers add UV stabilizers during the production process. These stabilizers can absorb or dissipate the energy from UV rays, providing an extra layer of protection for the rubber.
Another factor to consider is the thickness of the gasket. Thicker gaskets generally have better resistance to UV radiation because there is more material to absorb and dissipate the energy. However, the thickness also needs to be balanced with other factors, such as the required flexibility and the space available in the application.
If you're in the market for gaskets that need to withstand sunlight and UV radiation, fluorosilicone gaskets are definitely worth considering. They offer a great combination of UV resistance, flexibility, and sealing performance. Whether you're in the automotive, aerospace, or any other industry that requires reliable gaskets in outdoor environments, we can provide you with high - quality fluorosilicone gaskets that meet your needs.
If you're interested in learning more about our fluorosilicone gaskets or have specific requirements for your application, don't hesitate to reach out. We're here to help you find the perfect gasket solution for your project.
References:
- "Rubber Technology Handbook" by Werner Hofmann
- "Elastomers and Rubber Compounding Materials" by R. N. Datta
